Великолепный обмен: история мировой торговли - Страница 121
629
Maddison, The World Economy, 363; and Monitoring the World Economy (Paris: OECD, 1995). P. 182-183, 196.
630
Напр. см. Giorgio Basevi. «The Restrictive Effect of the U. S. Tariff and its Welfare Value». American Economic Review 58, no. 4 (September 1968). P. 851.
631
Duoglas A. Irwin. «The Smoot-Howley Tariff: A Quantitative Assessment», Review of Economics and Statistics 80, № 2 (May 1998). P. 326-334; Jakob B. Madsen. «Trade Barriers and the Collapse of World trade during the Great Depression», Southern Economic Journal 64, № 4 (April 2001). P. 848-868.
632
John Stuart Mill. Principles of Political Economy, 389-390.
633
J. B. Condliffe. The Reconstruction of World Trade (New York: Norton, 1940). P. 394.
634
Albert O. Hirschman. National Power and the Structure of Foreign Trade (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980). P. 72-73.
635
Ibid. P. 1.
636
Clair Wilcox. A Charter for World Trade (New York: Macmillan, 1949). P. 24. Про историю создания «Предложений» см.: Wilcox. P. 21-24 and 38-40.
637
Rhodes. P. 46-77.
638
Т. N. Srinivasan. Developing Countries and the Multilateral Tra ding System (Boulder, CO: Westview, 1998). P. 9-11; John H. Jackson. The World Trading System, 2nd ed. (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1997). P. 36-38. Книга Джексона рассматривается большинством ученых как «стандартный» англоязычный текст о законодательном и ведомственном основании современной торговой системы.
639
Олсон М. Логика коллективных действий: Общественные блага и теория групп. М.: Издательство ФЭИ, 1995.
640
Bairoch. Economics and World History. P. 26.
641
Harley. «Ocean Freight Rates and Productivity. 1740-1913: The Primacy of Mechanical Invention Reaffirmed». P. 861.
642
Соединенные Штаты Америки: Конституция и законодательство. Пер. В. Лафитского.
643
Marc Levinson. The Box (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006). P. 7-53; Marc Rosenstein. «The Rise of Containerization in the Port of Oakland», New York University master's thesis, 2000, 23-31, http://www.apparent-wind.com/mbr/maritime-writings/thesis. pdf. Оба источника интересны и хорошо написаны. Из них диссертация Розенстайна более взвешенна, удобна для чтения и доступна.
644
Rogowski P. 100-101; цит.: 121.
645
Т. N. Srinivasan. «Developing Countries in the World Trading System: From GATT, 1947, to the Third Ministerial Meeting of WTO, 1999». World Economy 22, no. 8 (1999). P. 1052.
646
Jane Mayer and Jose de Cordoba. «Sweet Life: First Family of Su gar is Tough on Workers, Generous to Politicians». The Wall Street Journal (July 29, 1991), Al.
647
«Sugar Program: Supporting Sugar Prices Has Increased Users' Costs While Benefiting Producers», General Accounting Office GAO/ RCED-00-126 (June 2000).
648
Timothy P. Carney. The Big Ripoff (New York: Wiley, 2006). P. 56-61.
649
Mary Anastasia O'Grady. «Americas: Clinton's Sugar Daddy Ga mes Now Threaten NAFTA's Future», The Wall Street Journal (De cember 20, 2002). Al 5.
650
Scott Miller and Marc Champion. «At WTO Talks, Stances Are Hardening», The Wall Street Journal (January 27,2006), A7; Scott Kil- man and Roger Thurow. «Politics and Economics, U.S. Farm-Subsidy Cuts a Long Shot as Doha Falters», The Wall Street Journal (July 26, 2006), A 10; Bernard K. Gordon. «Doha Aground», The Wall Street Journal (May 26, 2006), A 14.
651
United States Department of Agriculture, «Food Spending in Rela tion to Income». Food Cost Review, 1950-1997, http://www.ers. usda.gov/Publications/AER780/; Food Remains a Bargain for Oregon and U.S. Consumers». Oregon Department of Agriculture.
652
Stolper and Samuelson. P. 73.
653
Norm Stamper. «A Good Cop Wasted», excerpted in Seattle Weekly (June 1,2005).
654
http://www.coldwar.ru/bases/carter_doctrine.php
655
«The Tanker War, 1984-1987». from Iraq, Library of Congress Studies, http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/rpfrd/cstdy:@field (DOCID+iq0105).
656
Yuksel Inan. «The Current Regime of the Turkish Straits». Perceptions: Journal of International Affairs 6, no. 1 (March —May 2001) по ссылке: http://www.sam.gov.tr/perceptions/Volume6/ March-May2001 /inan06.PDF
657
См. Rodrigue, см. также Donna J. Nincic. «Sea Lane Security and U.S. Maritime Trade: Chokepoints as Scarce Resources», in Sam J. Tangredi, ed. Globalization and Maritime Power (Washington, DC: National Defence University Press, 2002). P. 143-169.
658
Jessie C. Carman. «Economic and Strategic Implications of Ice-Free Arctic Seas», in Globalization and Maritime Power 171-188.
659
Patrick J. Buchanan. The Great Betrayal (Boston: Little, Brown, 1998). P. 224.
660
Bairoch, Economics and World History, 47-55, 135-138.
661
Mark Bils. «Tariff Protection and Production in the U.S. Cotton Textile Industry». The Journal of Economic History, 44, no. 4 (Decem ber 1984). P. 1041, 1045.
662
Kevin O'Rourke. «Tariffs and Growth in the Late 19th Century». The Economic Journal 110 (April 2000). P. 456-683; quote, 473. Работы Рурка и Билза представляют целый пласт литературы.
663
Kitson and Solomu. 102.
664
J. Bradford DeLong. «Trade Policy and America's Standard of Living: An Historical Perspective». Рабочие материалы 1995.
665
Edward F. Denison. Why Growth Rates Differ (Washington DC: Brookings Institution, 1967). P. 260-263.
666
Jeffrey D. Sachs and Andrew Warner. «Economic Reform and the Process of Global Integration». Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1995, no. 1 (1995). P. 41.
667
Maddison. The World Economy. P. 363.
668
Denison. P. 262.
669
Steven Pinker. «A History of Violence». New Republic (March 19, 2007); World Health Organization, http://www.who.int/whr/ 2004/annex/topic/en/annex_2_en.pdf